Analyst scenario warns agentic AI could double unemployment and cut markets by a third
Feb 23rd 2026
Citrini Research published a two year scenario in which AI agents replace outsourced white collar work, triggering a feedback loop of layoffs, falling demand and a major market decline; the group calls it a scenario not a prediction and reactions are mixed.
- Citrini imagines a two year outcome where unemployment doubles and total stock market value falls by more than a third.
- The scenario focuses on agentic AI replacing third party contractors and in house automation of transaction and procurement work.
- Layoffs reduce consumer spending, margin pressure pushes firms to invest more in AI, and those investments drive further job losses in a reinforcing loop.
- Citrini frames the paper as a scenario rather than a forecast and the report has generated online debate and skepticism.
- A key uncertainty is whether firms will actually hand off complex purchasing and agency decisions to AI despite existing outsourcing of many such tasks.