The Digester

Arizona files first criminal charges against Kalshi over illegal gambling and election betting

Mar 17th 2026

Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes filed a 20-count misdemeanor complaint accusing prediction market Kalshi of operating an unlicensed gambling business and accepting bets on state elections, while Kalshi says federal CFTC jurisdiction applies and has sued the state.

  • Arizona filed a 20-count misdemeanor complaint in Maricopa County accusing Kalshi of running an unlicensed gambling operation and accepting bets from Arizona residents.
  • Four counts allege election wagering for bets on the 2028 presidential race and three 2026 Arizona races, including the gubernatorial and Secretary of State contests.
  • Kalshi sued Arizona’s Department of Gaming in federal court and has brought similar lawsuits against Iowa and Utah, arguing these markets fall under federal CFTC jurisdiction.
  • Attorney General Kris Mayes says Kalshi is avoiding state law, while Kalshi calls the charges meritless and a tactic to evade federal review.
  • The dispute creates a potential regulatory showdown after CFTC Chair Mike Selig publicly asserted the agency’s exclusive authority over prediction markets.