Engineered probiotic delivers anticancer drug to tumours in mice
Mar 21st 2026 · World
A team at Shandong University modified a probiotic strain to synthesise and release romidepsin directly in mouse breast tumours, showing tumour colonisation and local drug delivery while stressing that human testing and safety work remain necessary.
- Engineered Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 produced the approved anticancer drug romidepsin inside tumours in mouse models.
- The bacteria successfully colonised tumours and released the drug in both laboratory and living tests.
- The method aims to concentrate treatment at the tumour and may reduce systemic side effects compared with conventional therapy.
- The findings are preclinical and the therapy has not been tested in humans.
- Researchers say further studies are needed to assess safety, ways to control or eliminate the bacteria, and long term effects.
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