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Powell urges young Americans to stay patient amid weak job market and AI change

Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell told Harvard students not to despair about a slow labor market and cautioned that inflation expectations remain contained even as oil prices rise and AI reshapes work.

Mar 30th 2026 · United States

Insights

  • Powell spoke to a Harvard undergraduate economics class on March 30, 2026, and told students the economy will offer long term opportunities despite current challenges.
  • Unemployment for 20 to 24 year olds is 7.4% while the overall unemployment rate was 4.4% in February.
  • U.S. employers added just 181,000 jobs last year, reflecting lackluster hiring.
  • Powell said longer term inflation expectations remain in check even as the war in Iran and higher oil prices create supply shocks.
  • Brent crude briefly rose to about $115 a barrel and West Texas Intermediate reached about $101.70 before pulling back.
  • Powell said artificial intelligence can boost productivity but workers must invest time to learn new technologies.
  • Powell is set to step down as Fed chair in May and will be replaced by Kevin Warsh, whom President Trump nominated in January.