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Spain unveils €5bn package to cut energy costs

Mar 23rd 2026 · Spain

Madrid will cut VAT on fuel, electricity and gas from 21% to 10%, freeze butane and propane prices and provide targeted subsidies under a €5bn emergency package to shield households and producers.

  • Spain announced a €5bn emergency package of 80 measures to lower energy costs.
  • Standard 21% VAT on fuel, electricity and natural gas will be cut to 10%.
  • The VAT cut should shave about €0.30 off a litre of petrol.
  • Retail prices of butane and propane will be frozen and the tax on electricity production suspended temporarily.
  • Direct fuel subsidies will be provided to farmers and fishermen.
  • Italy and Austria plan national tax cuts and EU leaders have asked the European Commission to draft temporary emergency measures.
  • Spain generates nearly 60% of its power from renewables, reducing its exposure to gas and oil price shocks.