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US March weather extremes show climate change fingerprint

Mar 23rd 2026 · United States

March delivered a patchwork of extremes across the United States, including an unusually strong western heatwave, rare southern snow and heavy rains, and scientists say the heat signal bears a clear climate change fingerprint.

  • A severe March heatwave in California, Nevada and Arizona produced record or near record temperatures and widespread heat warnings.
  • Scientists' rapid analysis found human caused warming made this kind of western heatwave about four times more likely over the last decade.
  • Jet stream ridges and troughs drove simultaneous extremes, producing heat in the west and cold or snowy conditions in the east and south.
  • Heavy rainfall and flooding affected Hawaii while a storm system from the midwest to the east coast caused widespread outages and heavy snow in several states.
  • A warmer atmosphere can hold more moisture and increase the risk of heavier precipitation, and heat records are outpacing cold records as the planet warms.
  • Experts urge stronger preparedness and response as extremes grow, noting recent cuts to FEMA funding have reduced emergency capacity.